STEM Skills and Connections
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) skills and connections are integrated into all units in the course. Through scientific research, experimentation, and engineering design processes, students will conduct investigations, design solutions to problems, and communicate findings while discovering practical applications that pertain to science and technology. Students will make practical connections between the knowledge students gain and real-world issues in science and technology. Students will also analyse the contributions made by First Nations, Metis, and Inuit communities as their knowledge has led to the creation of Indigenous scientific and technical systems.
Growth and Changes in Animals
In the Growth and Changes in Animals unit, students will learn about animals. They will investigate how animals are the same and how they are different. They will learn that animals grow and change and will discover that different animals have different characteristics. Furthermore, they will identify how animals use their different characteristics to meet their needs. They will also assess how animals interact with their environment and with humans. In addition, students will investigate how human behaviours and actions have an impact on animals and the places where animals live.
Movement
In the Movement unit, students will learn about movement. They will investigate simple machines and explore how they can help make difficult tasks easier. Specifically, they will learn how simple machines are used in everyday situations to move things more easily. Students will also create a device that uses a simple machine to move an object.
Properties of Liquids and Solids
In the Properties of Liquids and Solids unit, students will learn ways to describe solids and liquids using their senses. They will explore how to describe the properties of liquids ad solids, and will investigate how liquids and solids behave and interact with each other. They will look at how liquids and solids mix together, why some things float and other sink, and which materials soak up liquids and why. Students will also assess the ways that liquids and solids are used and the impacts these uses have on society and the environment.
Air and Water in the Environment
In the Air and Water in the Environment unit, students will learn about air and water. They will explore the properties of air and water and how those properties are useful. They will learn how plants and animals, including humans, depend on air and water to survive. They will also investigate their own water use and plan a way to reduce their water consumption. Additionally, they will investigate the water cycle and learn how water behaves on Earth. Students will then explore how human behaviour impacts the air and water on Earth. Finally, they will brainstorm ideas and develop a plan to help keep the air and water in their community clean.